Scarlet Letter Pearl Free Essays

Scarlet Letter- pearl Through out the story Pearl was said to be a curse of Hester’s adultery but personally I believe she was somewhat of a blessing and a curse. For a child Pearl had amazing intelligence and was able to imagine a multitude of different personas but being as intelligent as she is, is not always a good thing for she knew that she was an outcast and even the imaginary personas she created were not her friends but enemies. The ways in which Pearl was a blessing were for fact that other than Mr. We will write a custom essay sample on Scarlet Letter Pearl or any similar topic only for you Order Now Dimmesdale she was her mother’s only companion throughout all the years and the other than Mr. Dimmesdale she could be there all the time not just when they can meet in the forest. Pearl was thought by Hester to be her redemption even if it was too late for herself she wanted the best life for pearl so she would try to do everything for her to Hester, Pearl was the greatest blessing she could have asked for and maybe even more so. he was also a blessing because when Hester and Dimmesdale meet up in the woods she would not acknowledge Hester without the letter on her chest and would not accept a kiss from Dimmesdale because she did not want them hiding in secret any longer and wanted them to come fourth and for them to be a family by asking if they were all going to walk back into town together holding hands. Although Pearl was a blessing she was sort of a curse in more ways than one. She was always hard for Hester to manage throughout the years because she was a very difficul t child to manage being her mother’s daughter she was strong willed and very hard headed. Also she was look upon as a curse for even after the letter is removed Pearl will be looked upon as the one remaining emblem to remind every one of the sin of how she was created. she is also looked as a curse for her outbreaks of anger when children would lash out with their tongues she would burst into an outrage scaring off her cruel taunters then she would return to normal and be just as happy as can be. Pearl was believed to be a curse by most because she was the product of sin and often showed signs of which she was of evil origin. Pearl was not purely evil or a curse because what she wanted was pure even if sometimes she went about it wrong, all she really wanted was for Dimmesdale to admit that he is her father and for them to be a happy family. Pearl is drawn to the scarlet letter on Hester’s chest because she believes it is not a sign of sin or crime but one to show that it was her love and not to be ashamed of it that Pearl was not a product of sin but a product of love and affection and wear it proudly till she can show all of them that she and Dimmesdale love each other. Pearl was a blessed curse one in which was made on a sin of act but turned to help both Dimmesdale and Hester realize what it was that they wanted. if you look at one of my favorite quotes â€Å"I see now that the circumstances of one’s birth are irrelevant; it is what you do   with the gift of life that determines who you are. â€Å"-Mew-two from Pokemon: the first movie it relates highly to Pearl because does it really matter how she came in to this world she did something no other could do by bringing out both the truth of who the father was and helped them realize they all wanted to be together as a family, that is why Pearl was a blessed curse. How to cite Scarlet Letter Pearl, Essay examples

Swot Analysis Of The Home Depot Inc Strengths Commerce Essay Example For Students

Swot Analysis Of The Home Depot Inc Strengths Commerce Essay Business theoretical account: Home Depots concern theoretical account, the first of its sort in the place betterment industry has revolutionized the manner clients shop for place betterment merchandises. Their concern theoretical account is concentrating on selling place betterment merchandises and services to DIY, BIY, and professional clients with broad assortment of merchandises and gross revenues associates that are educated and knowing about place betterment. Well known trade name name: The Home Depot, as an established corporation, has much strength behind its name. One of the largest strengths would be that of its trade name acknowledgment The Home Depot name has become synonymous with place betterment. Brand acknowledgment is of strong significance to the consumer that provides a sense of trust to its clients. Extensive merchandise offerings: The Home Depot is one of the taking distributers in United States. It has broad assortment of ware including different types of edifice stuffs, place betterment supplies, and lawn and garden merchandises. Convenience: It is no secret that if you want anything holding to make with place betterment the first topographic point to travel is Home Depot. Home Depot has distinguished itself as the place betterment warehouse that has what you are looking for when it comes to home betterment. Their extended merchandise lines have made The Home Depot the one halt shopping in place betterment. Training Employees in Safety: The Home Depot provides a strong focal point during the preparation of their employees on safety. New hires complete a preparation course of study that is designed for their specific occupation type. Television Network ( HDTV ) : Money salvaging device that allowed HD s top executives to acquire instant feedback from local directors, and allowed preparation and communicating plans to be viewed in the shops. Monetary value: The Home Depot is committed to competitory pricing. It frequently monetary values its merchandises well below major ironss. Home Depot has low monetary value advantage due to economic systems of Low monetary value graduated table. Service: The company uses sophisticated choice standards to choose people with a customer-friendly orientation. They besides value, but do non necessitate, experience in the edifice trades. Outline1 Failings2 Opportunities:3 Menaces:4 5 Questions for Discussion6 1.A A A A A A A What is your appraisal of Nardelli s alterations at Home Depot? A Which had the greatest impact?7 2.A A A A A A A How did Nardelli s alterations affect profitableness, labour productiveness, and client service? What prosodies would you utilize to measure these impacts?8 A A9 3.A A A A A A A What caused the diminution in client service? Failings Compensating the strengths of Home Depot, it besides has a twosome of cardinal failings that need to be addressed. Growth: Is both a approval and a concern for Home Depot. As they have expanded sharply into new markets, they have seen their operating disbursals rise in direct proportion with their growing in gross. While this is would be expected in most cases. This means that Home Depot is non capitalising on economic systems of graduated table in logistics and distribution provided to them by their market impregnation scheme. Decline in Customer Loyalty: One of Home Depot s noticeable failings would be the worsening client trueness. The lessening is non entirely based on their client service or merchandise offering but that there is a strong presence of strong competition in their industry. Lowe s is Home Depot s figure one rival in the industry. Over clip Lowe s has followed Home Depot s manner in product/service offerings and enlargement. Consumers have more picks and Lowe s is continuously constructing on their trade name acknowledgment, which spreads the consumers thin between the two competitions. Focus of Consumers: Home Depot focuses on the male and professional section of the market. They should see providing to the adult females and households in the market sections. Environment: Competitor Lowe s is by and large regarded as holding cleansing agent, smaller, brighter, more customer-friendly shop. Financials: With a new CEO, doing drastic alterations at HD and holding expanded crisp diminution in stock monetary value, the morale of directors is down. As HD enters its nature phase, portion returns have declined and direction has become less enthused. Lack of Local Market Focus: HD shop directors were given great freedom in custom-making their shops, from trading picks to employee dealingss. Organization construction: The Home Depot former CEO s militaristic leading manner and centralized organisational Leadership manner construction are chief failings. These are affected the public presentation of employee ensuing in inordinate layoffs. Opportunities: Because of Home Depot s size they have some interesting chances available to them. With a solid bridgehead in North America, Home Depot will put its sights on other universe markets to farther expand and distribute its concern hazard across many diverse universe markets. Expansion will be the primary focal point for growing into the twelvemonth 2000. Home Depot has an chance in the planetary sourcing of their merchandises as their range and range becomes planetary. Sourcing from other states may significantly turn their gross border. Home Depot s Service Performance Improvement ( SPI ) plan is due to present immense paybacks in productiveness of dark squad workers. Other IT undertakings pose great chances to increase efficiency, lessening costs and farther addition borders. HD is remaining within its nucleus competences by spread outing their new landscape gardening division. aˆ? Through a strong selling research plan, HD should to the full hold on what the consumer is desiring. aˆ? HD s forte in place betterment and strong name acknowledgment, will let them to capture a big part of this market. aˆ? HD s EXPO Design Centers are an chance to spread out their market niche by supplying possible clients with advanced reconstructing suggestions. aˆ? As the EXPO centres enter more markets, they will be taking gross revenues straight from shops such as Pier One, Bed Bath A ; Beyond, Sears, Williams-Sonoma and SAKS 5th Avenue. Explores EssayTravel to Page 1 Position as individual page aˆ? HD is viing caput to caput with Lowe s. They have been stealing HD s market portion with a positioning scheme of opening shops every bit near as possible to HD. aˆ? Looming hapless economic conditions present challenges for this retail merchant. aˆ? Declines in GDP growing, employment, personal disposable income and client sentiment are a menace to HD s gross revenues grosss in the short term. aˆ? Decreases in the economic factors would mean a declining economic system. Consumer would get down a larger part of their disposable income Questions for Discussion 1.A A A A A A A What is your appraisal of Nardelli s alterations at Home Depot? A Which had the greatest impact? In my sentiment Nardelli, during the old ages he was The Home Depot s CEO, did an overall great occupation. The alterations he introduced to the concern theoretical account were necessary to assist The Home Depot to maintain turning in the right way. The Home Depot, at the clip Nardelli was appointed CEO, was a company with an old manner direction and operations that could hold compromised the hereafter of the company.A Nardelli focused on and achieved increasing gross revenues and profitableness, by 2006 gross revenues had doubled from $ 45.7 in 2000 to $ 90.8, and net incomes had more than doubled from 2000 to 2005 to $ 5.8 billion. Among all the alterations he made, the 1s that had the biggest impact were: aˆ? Geographic enlargement: Nardelli brought the company to Mexico were it went from zero to figure one. aˆ? Diversification: he expanded the sweeping concern with the creative activity of Home Depot Supply, which provided merchandises and services to professional clients. aˆ? Cost film editing steps: he centralized Home Depot s selling and buying which lead to an betterment of the purchaser power with providers and better trades widening payment footings from 30 to 45 or 50 yearss. He besides took the determination to exchange full clip shop employees to portion clip employees and to cut down the figure of employees in the shops. This had really a negative impact as it surely contributed to the eroding of the portion monetary value during the old ages and it really cost Nardelli his job.A Opening to different states, holding better communicating system with shops and covering with distributers in corporate degree vs. locally trades. This had more possible on acquiring better trades. 2.A A A A A A A How did Nardelli s alterations affect profitableness, labour productiveness, and client service? What prosodies would you utilize to measure these impacts? The chief alteration that Nardelli introduced that affected profitableness was the centralisation of the selling and buying. It is true that before 2000 the shop directors were able to be closer to clients and to make up ones mind what merchandises stock in the shops, but at the same clip that was extremely inefficient from an operational point of position, taking to a misdirection of stock degrees. Thankss to Nardelli s new centralized attack the company was able to extinguish about 20,000 unprofitable points and to present other higher priced, higher-end merchandises which contributed to increase gross revenues and finally net incomes. A A Nardelli improved labour productiveness thanks to heavy investings in information engineering as the company was dawdling behind its competitors.A He started the Front End Accuracy and Service Transformation ( FAST ) enterprise, through which all shops were equipped with new point of gross revenues terminuss with touch screens. Other steps taken by Nardelli that contributed improved productiveness were: aˆ? Introduction of ego cheque out registries. aˆ? Standardizing of in-store logistic activities. aˆ? Introduction of cordless scan guns. aˆ? Six Sigma Approach. As mentioned above, Nardelli really worsen the Customer service since he started his occupation, chiefly exchanging the full clip shop employees to portion clip employees. The consequence was that clients were unhappy about the degree of client service since the portion clip employees were non plenty prepared as the full clip workers. This finally led to the portion monetary value eroding during the old ages. Some of the prosodies used by Nardelli to mensurate the productiveness were palettes per hr for the monitoring of the cargo flow procedure and stock list speed to mensurate the length of clip it took for merchandises to flux through shops. He besides used other kind of public presentation prosodies such as fiscal, operational, client and people accomplishments prosodies. He definitively should hold monitored closer the client satisfaction and people accomplishments to avoid the jobs he had at the terminal of his calling with Home Depot.A Profitableness increased, productiveness increased nevertheless at that place was a diminution in client service. 3.A A A A A A A What caused the diminution in client service? Hiring more portion clip employees and holding military backgrounder shop directors. It is difficult to transport a system when you have more portion clip employees than your full clip employees. Each employee has to go to preparations and demand to pattern these with the clients. In this instance it would be difficult to supervise betterments in parttime employees and this besides effects engaging and firing procedure. It would take more clip to happen out if an employee is valuable to the company. With this on head, holding more portion clip employees mean more occupation and safety preparation and disbursement more clip in monitoring and engaging procedure. On the other manus military backgrounder shop directors can be seen as a strength nevertheless, compared to the old directors they would nt needfully hold cognition on stuffs to assist their clients. Imagine a client comes and asks about an point or a DIY undertaking, even shop director has no thought about that. The Home Depot`s chief rival Lowe`s has more client oriented service and has a refreshing atmosphere with employees knowledgeable in their interested Fieldss.

Iran Essays (3928 words) - Iranian Revolution, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

Iran Iran is a country located in the Middle East. The main source of income for the country is oil, the one object that had greatly influenced its history. Iran's present government is run as an Islamic Republic. A president, cabinet, judicial branch, and Majilesor or legislative branch, makes up the governmental positions. A revolution that overthrew the monarch, which was set in 1930, lasted over 15 years. Crane Brinton's book, An Anatomy of a Revolution, explains set of four steps a country experiences when a revolution occurs. Symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence are the steps that occur. The Iranian Revolution followed the four steps in Crane Brinton's theory, symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence occurred. Numerous symptoms led to the crumbling downfall of Reza Shah Pahlavi, ruler of Iran until 1978. One of these symptoms is rising expectations which can be seen during the 1960's and 70's. The rich Shah cleared the way for the land reform law, enacted in 1962. The land minority had to give up its land to the government, and among those stripped of land, were the Shi'ah Muslims. Iran's power structure was radically changed in a program termed the "White Revolution". On January 26, 1963, the White Revolution was endorsed by the nation. By 1971, when land distribution ended, about 2,500,000 families of the farm population benefited from the reforms. From 1960-72 the percentage of owner occupied farmland in Iran rose from 26 to 78 percent. Per capita income rose from $176 in 1960 to $2,500 in 1978. From 1970-77 the gross national product was reported to increase to an annual rate of 7.8% ("Iran" 896). As a result of this thriving economy, the income gap rapidly widened. Exclusive homes, extravagant restaurants, and night clubs and streets loaded with expensive automobiles served as daily reminders of a growing income spread. This created a perfect environment for many conflicts to arise between the classes. Iran's elite class consisted of wealthy land owners, intelligencia, military leaders, politicians, and diplomats. The Elite continued to support the monarchy and the Shah. The peasants were victim of unfulfilled political expectations, surveillance by the secret police, and the severe social and economic problems that resulted from modernization. The middle class favored socialism over capitalism, because capitalism in their view supported the elite, and does not benefit the lower classes. The middle class was the most changeable element in the group, because they enjoyed some of the privileges of the elite, which they would like to protect. At the same time, they believed that they had been cheated by the elite out of their share of the industrialization wealth (Orwin 43). About this time, the middle class, which included students, technocrats, and modernist professionals, became discontent with the economy. The key event should have further stabilized the royal dictatorship, but the increase in oil prices and oil income beginning in 1974 caused extreme inflation. This was due to the investment strategy followed by the Shah, which led to a spectacular 42% growth rate in 1974. (Cottam 14). And because of the Shah's support structure which enabled the new rich to benefit from inflation, the government effort to deal with inflation was aimless. Poor Iranians and Iranians with a fixed income suffered major losses in real income. Better standards of living were no longer visible. Thus, the majority of the Iranian people developed a revolutionary predisposition. As the middle class became discontent in Iran throughout the 1970's, the desertion of intellectuals could be found in great excess. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini represented much of the discontent of the religious sector of Iran. For speaking out against the Shah's autocratic rule, Khomeini was exiled to Turkey in 1963. In 1965, Khomeini moved to Iraq where he became the central spokesperson for expatriate opposition to the Shah. On October 6, 1978, Khomeini was expelled from Iraq and moved to Paris, where he was accessible to a larger body of opposition forces. He was also accessible to the Western Press. Khomeini preached that he would displace the Shah and expel the foreigners. He also said he would enforce religious and traditional values, and redirect Iran's wealth away from large industrialization schemes and toward reforms needed by the

Romulus My Father + Ort Belonging Essays

Romulus My Father + Ort Belonging Essays Romulus My Father + Ort Belonging Essay Romulus My Father + Ort Belonging Essay â€Å"What are the most powerful influences that impact on an individual’s sense of belonging? Belonging is a concept of fitting in to a group, place or team. Belonging to place, identity, relationships and barriers are significant influences impacting on belonging in both the memoir Romulus, My father and a similar text in the poem Katrina by Bruce Dawe. The prescribed and related texts effectively demonstrate the importance of how integral a sense of belonging is to human existence and the impact it can have on one’s life. Belonging to place is a theme highly evident throughout the novel Romulus, My Father placing a high level of significance on Romulus and his family. Australians icons are highlighted throughout the text to put emphasis on the idea of belonging to place. â€Å"A dead red gum stood only a hundred metres from the house and became for my mother a symbol of her desolation†, the use of symbolism to represent the challenge of immigrating of Australia is effective in underlining the idea of place. This idea is a recurring motif throughout the text, the vastness of the landscape seems impersonal and uncaring to the eyes of the outsider, especially to Christine where it stood as a symbol of her isolation. * There is always a recurring notion that Raimond doesn’t belong as a child as he is constantly being moved around yet he seems to find solace at Frogmore and never worries about its deterioration even when he returns from boarding school. This is evident in his detailed description of the life at Frogmore and the greater attention paid to it over his life at St Kilda. The close attention to word choice in the line â€Å"†¦Tom lived with his wife Mary and her sister, Miss Jane Collard†, focuses on his connection with Miss Lillie. The informal language used when describing the name of Miss Lillie as Mary compared to Miss Jane highlights Raimond’s connection with Miss Lillie helped him find a connection within the life at Frogmore and in turn a sense of belonging. In Romulus, My Father, focus is placed on several different foundations for which our identity, and in turn our sense of belonging, is formed. An ndividual’s sense of self or identity is affected by his or her belonging to their community and its physical surroundings. Being an immigrant, Romulus gains recognition and respect by proving his value through hard work. Gaita uses personification in â€Å"his materials†¦seemed to be in friendship with him† to highlight the bond that exists between Romulus and his work, therefore stressing the significance of how influential identity is to his character. * * Romulus prides his identity on honesty, loyalty and respect of others. Raimond’s choice to take the aftershave, and deny any transgression, contradicts his father’s life philosophy. The rebelling of Raimond isn’t what made Romulus angry; it was the refusal to confess to his wrongdoing that infuriates him. â€Å"His anger grew till he could barely speak†. We witness a similar act where he disposes of the broken razor in the dam and denies any role in the misplacing of the razor. The use of a metaphor in â€Å"rigorous truthfulness could give a person the inner unity necessary for strength of character† is demonstrating what I perceive to be the anxiousness of Romulus that Raimond is adopting qualities of his mother. Its not until later in the novel that Raimond realises of his wrongdoing â€Å"I know what a good workman is; I know what an honest man is; I know what friendship is; I know because I remember these things in the person of my father†. * * Relationships possess great significance in Romulus, My Father. The relationship between Raimond’s parents Romulus and Christine is very fragmented, to which he describes the relationship as â€Å"intense and fraught†. The use of a metaphor in â€Å"Such was the rollercoaster of wild emotion at the time† is effective in highlighting the elevated emotional levels of the period, such as Romulus’s attempted suicide due to Christine leaving him. Christine’s infidelity is further exemplified with Gaita’s use of strong word choice in â€Å"My father must have been heartbroken by his unfathomable, troubled, vivacious†¦Ã¢â‚¬  to emphasise on the unfaithfulness Christine. * * The relationship between Raimond and his mother is another fragmented family relationship. His mother’s inability of catering to his simple needs such as feeding and bathing are factors of why the relationship is so disjointed. This is highlighted with Gaita’s word choice â€Å"†¦incapable of taking care of me, ignoring my elementary needs†¦Ã¢â‚¬  the word elementary highlights the fact that the basic things in which should be found in a mother are not found in Christine and her inability to cater for Raimond and later Susan and Barbara. However Raimond feels his â€Å"mothers neglect of me was more then compensated for by her family†. * Barriers influence both Romulus and Christine to a great extent in the transition from Europe to Australia. Christine’s bad asthmatic illness leaves her with an inevitable decision, to immigrate to Australia in order to improve her health. However moving to Australia affects her health on a considerably deeper level mentally. Christine’s isolation, alienation and displacement affect her mentally to the point she can barely function. Her decline leads her to receive electric shock treatment that didn’t help in relieving her hallucinations. The use of alliteration in â€Å" †¦serious attack of asthma after she brought Raimond†¦Ã¢â‚¬  highlights the pinnacle reason for her decline and unhappy life before choosing to end it with an overdose on drugs. * When first immigrating to Australia Romulus faces the barrier of language and communication with others. This barrier prevented belonging into the new society of Australia, until Romulus returned to the camp and connected with the Romanian brothers Hora and Mitru. Gaita’s use of an aside helps the audience to connect with the story and understand difficulty for â€Å"New Australian’s† to converse without language, therefore highlighting the impact on the influences of barriers in relation to belonging. * Correspondingly in Katrina by Bruce Dawe, belonging to place as well as family is also an influence on Katrina’s sense of belonging. Her vulnerability is intensified by the common notion that she is alone in an unwelcoming environment, watched over in â€Å"Ward Fifteen† by a nameless â€Å"Nurse†. The use of Rhetorical question in â€Å"Opening again or closing finally? † further underlines Katrina’s defenselessness to â€Å"the black velvet of death threatening† against her life. The comparison is evident in the late stages of Romulus, My Father as Raimond watches as a helpless bystander o the death of his father. * * Similarly to Romulus, My father, identity is also explored with significance to belonging in Katrina. Her iden tity is clearly established as a member of the family in the beginning of the poem. The use of her first name, forces readers to accept and know her as an individual, intensifying the power of the poem. This also gives valuable insight to life as well as providing somewhat personal comfort the confronting the full situation. * * The identity of the father figure is also apparent in the poem. He struggles cope with the fact that he may lose his daughter, and in a depressed and distressed stated he aims to call to God in prayer, but is unable to do so. The personified â€Å"black velvet of death threatening† is a symbol of his helpless wait as he watches the babies struggle for survival awaiting a final outcome. The contrast between her and her twin brother’s two-month-old health figure hurts him a deeper level as it indicates the ultimate frailty of the baby. * * The parental relationships in Katrina and Romulus, My Father both greatly impact belonging; however the relationships are very different. The narrator’s love for Katrina is highlighted by the euphemism â€Å"The karate blow†, this violent image supports his claim that he is not ready to face the fact and lose the little girl. His love for Katrina is further emphasised through the use of a simile in â€Å"your life shines like a jewel†, painting an affectionate image of his value of her spirit. The relationship presents a connection to family as the daughter of two deeply distressed parents validating the importance of relationships and belonging. * * A barrier of health can be acknowledged in both the prescribed and related text. Katrina’s health is a barrier preventing life. The vulnerability of her health condition is apparent through her illness. Her â€Å"body’s wasting†, living of food through a tube and lost the ability to maintain her dummy, that It must be taped in her mouth. The metaphor â€Å"you are suspended between earth and sky† is effective in describing her position in limbo, between life and death. The repetition of this line in the end of the poem, gives it a cyclic structure, beginning and ending with the concept of being â€Å"between the earth and the sky†. The barrier of health in this circumstance is preventing Katrina from belonging to world of life, and forced between earth and heaven. * * The memoir Romulus, My father and a similar text in the poem Katrina by Bruce Dawe both effectively demonstrate the importance of how integral a sense of belonging is to human existence and the impact it can have on an individuals sense of belonging. They achieve this through focusing on influential aspects of belonging such as Belonging to place, identity, relationships and barriers. * *

Crystal Eastman, Feminist, Civil Libertarian, Pacifist

Crystal Eastman, Feminist, Civil Libertarian, Pacifist Crystal Eastman (June 25, 1881–July 8, 1928) was a lawyer and writer who was involved in socialism, the peace movement, women’s issues, and civil liberties. Her popular essay,  Now We Can Begin: What’s Next?: Beyond Woman Suffrage addressed what women needed to do after winning suffrage, to take advantage of the vote. She was also a co-founder of the American Civil Liberties Union. Fast Facts: Crystal Eastman Known For: Lawyer, writer, and organizer who was involved in socialism, the peace movement, women’s issues, civil liberties. Co-founder of the American Civil Liberties UnionAlso Known As: Crystal Catherine EastmanBorn: June 25, 1881 in Marlborough, MassachusettsParents: Samuel Elijah Eastman, Annis Bertha FordDied: July 8, 1928Education: Vassar College  (Master of Arts in sociology, 1903), Columbia University  (1904), New York University Law School (J.D., 1907)Published Works: The Liberator (socialist newspaper established by Eastman and her brother Max),  Now We Can Begin: What’s Next?: Beyond Woman Suffrage (influential feminist essay)Awards and Honors: National Womens Hall of Fame (2000)Spouse(s): Wallace Benedict (m. 1911–1916), Walter Fuller (m. 1916–1927)Children: Jeffrey Fuller, Annis FullerNotable Quote: I am not interested in women just because theyre women. I am interested, however, in seeing that they are no longer classed with children an d minors. Early Life and Education Crystal Eastman was born in 1881 in Marlboro, Massachusetts, the daughter of two progressive parents. Her mother, as an ordained minister, had fought against restrictions on women’s roles.  Eastman attended  Vassar College, then Columbia University, and finally law school at New York University.  She graduated second in her law school class. Workers’ Compensation During her last year of education, she became involved in the circle of social reformers in Greenwich Village. She lived with her brother Max Eastman and other radicals. She was a part of the  Heterodoxy Club. Just out of college, she investigated workplace accidents, funded by the Russel Sage Foundation, and published her findings in 1910.  Her work led her to an appointment by the New York governor to the Employers’ Liability Commission, where she was the only female commissioner. She helped shape recommendations based on her workplace investigations, and in 1910, the legislature in New York adopted the first workers’ compensation program in America. Suffrage Eastman married Wallace Benedict in 1911. Her husband was an insurance agent in Milwaukee, and they moved to Wisconsin after getting married. There, she became involved in the campaign of 1911 to win a state woman’s suffrage amendment, which failed. By 1913, she and her husband were separated. From 1913 to 1914, Eastman served as an attorney, working for the federal Commission on Industrial Relations. The failure of the Wisconsin campaign led Eastman to the conclusion that work would be better focused on a national suffrage amendment. She joined  Alice Paul  and  Lucy Burns  in urging the  National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA)  to change tactics and focus, helping to begin the Congressional Committee within the NAWSA in 1913. Finding the NAWSA would not change, later that year the organization separated from its parent and became the  Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage, evolving into the National Woman’s Party in 1916.  She lectured and traveled to promote women’s suffrage. In 1920, when the suffrage movement won the vote, she published her essay, â€Å"Now We Can Begin.†Ã‚  The premise of the essay was that the vote was not the end of a struggle, but the beginning- a tool for women to become involved in political decision-making and address the many remaining feminist issues to promote women’s freedom. Eastman, Alice Paul, and several others wrote a proposed federal  Equal Rights Amendment  to work for further equality for women beyond the vote.  The ERA did not pass Congress until 1972, and not enough states ratified it by the deadline established by Congress. Peace Movement In 1914, Eastman also became involved in working for peace. She was among the founders of the Woman’s Peace Party, with Carrie Chapman Catt, and helped recruit  Jane Addams  to become involved. She and Jane Addams differed on many topics; Addams denounced the â€Å"casual sex† common in the younger Eastman’s circle. In 1914, Eastman became the executive secretary of the American Union Against Militarism (AUAM), whose members came to include even Woodrow Wilson. Eastman and brother Max published  The Masses, a socialist journal that was explicitly anti-militarist. By 1916, Eastman’s marriage formally ended with a divorce. She refused any alimony, on feminist grounds. She remarried the same year, this time to British antimilitarism activist and journalist Walter Fuller. They had two children and often worked together in their activism. When the United States entered the First World War, Eastman responded to the institution of the draft and of laws prohibiting criticism of the war by joining with Roger Baldwin and Norman Thomas to found a group within AUAM. The Civil Liberties Bureau that they initiated defended the right to be conscientious objectors to serving in the military, and also defended civil liberties including free speech. The Bureau evolved into the American Civil Liberties Union. The end of the war also marked the beginning of ​a separation from Eastman’s husband, who left to go back to London to find work. She occasionally traveled to London to visit him, and eventually established a home there for herself and her children, maintaining that â€Å"marriage under two roofs makes room for moods.† Death and Legacy Walter Fuller died after a stroke in 1927, and Eastman returned to New York with her children. She died the next year of nephritis. Friends took over the raising of her two children. Eastman and her brother Max published a socialist journal from 1917 to 1922 called the  Liberator, which had a circulation of 60,000 at its peak.  Her reform work, including her involvement with socialism, led to her blacklisting during the 1919–1920 Red Scare. During her career, she published many articles on the topics of interest to her, especially on social reform, women’s issues, and peace. After she was blacklisted, she found paying work primarily around feminist issues. In 2000, Eastman was inducted into the National Womens Hall of Fame for co-founding the ACLU as well as work on social issues, civil liberties, and womans suffrage. Sources Cott, Nancy F., and Elizabeth H. Pleck.  A Heritage of Her Own: Toward a New Social History of American Women. Simon and Schuster, 1979â€Å"Crystal Eastman.†Ã‚  American Civil Liberties Union.â€Å"Eastman, Crystal.†Ã‚  National Womens Hall of Fame.

Science report in Media vs. Scholarly Sources Essay

Science report in Media vs. Scholarly Sources - Essay Example Some of these tend to support the scientific views raised in various scholarly journals by asserting the relevance in the exact influence of the distance from the sun to the earth on seasonal changes. Other reports have, however, provided contesting results citing different perspectives to the development. This paper provides a comparative analysis of the scientific and scholarly sources in regard to the view on the relationship between the distances from the sun to the earth on seasonal changes taking place over the surface of the earth. Scientific literature describing the association between temperatures variations and the sun’s insulations reaching the earth at different times of the year show that the distance between the sun and the earth influence not only the time of occurrence of seasons but also the intensity and extent of occurrence for such seasonal changes. An observational study conducted by Fligge, Solanki, Unruh, FroK, & Wehrli (1998) on the amount of Pleistocene melt ice indicates different degrees of melting ice at different times of the year and at different points of the earths surface both in the northern and in the southern hemispheres. The connection between the changes experienced in the extent of glacial melts and the alignments of the earth’s orbit was first proposed by one scientific observer Adhemar. His observations were based on the fact that the Antarctic ice is present due to the fact that the winter seasons in the southern hemisphere are longer than the winter in the nor thern hemisphere by up to 8 days thus allowing additionally longer time for the Antarctic ice to form. The effect, as Fligge, Solanki, Unruh, FroK, & Wehrli (1998) observes, result in the thickness of the Antarctic ice being more than the Arctic region. Winter was defined by Adhemar as the period between the equinoxes (the period when the sun is overhead the equator). Besides these

Values and Personality Reflection Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Values and Personality Reflection Paper - Essay Example Every day we do in our life requires funding that life would be unimaginable without it. To ensure that there is enough funding to be able to do the things I would like to do, a trust fund would be nice source of fund. And to sustain my everyday expenditures such as eating out, buying school supplies and other things, it would be very convenient to have a worry free charge. Trust fund without the means to spend it through a convenient charge would be pointless so a charge card should come with the trust fund. Finally, it is very important for me to have my own big house not only as a means of shelter but also to call it my home. These values made me strive to study harder to be able to get a good education. My parents were instrumental in the formation of these values by stressing that without a good education, I will not even have a chance of having financial stability because the world is based on knowledge and skills. These values will affect me in choosing a major in college or a career by ensuring that the course I will take must teach financial know how and that the career I will have must earn well to afford financial security. I took the ESTJ personality test to have an objective hypothesis on my personality type. My hypothesis on my personality type is that I am an Introvert-Sensor-Feeler-Judger. It means that I tend to be reflective, reserved and private. I draw my energy from my own thoughts and the time I spend alone and do not need people around me all the time. It also says I live for the present and rely on facts and handle practical matters pretty well which I think is very accurate assessment of me. I am also a feeler which is basically sensitive to the feelings of other people which I am. I am also a judger who prefer a lifestyle that decisive, planned and orderly. This personality type reflects well in my interaction with people as I am very considerate with